met a student of class 11-b Galina Petrova checked Ivanova Alina Nikolaevna

1. "Crisis" ghost. In this case we are talking about ghosts that are at the moment of greatest crisis experienced by the agent (especially before his death). In most cases, such ghosts appear to those with whom the agent bind the closest emotional ties. Apparently, most of the "crisis" ghosts aims to inform people alive, that the agent dies or has just died. Some of them even make a gesture, pointing to his mortal wounds. "Crisis" ghosts are in dreams awake, and in normal dreams; Ghosts of the dead. In most such cases we can speak about the presence of close emotional ties between the observer and the person in whose guise of a ghost appears. Apparently, this objective is making soothing the hearts of the mourners, or post some information relating to probate, or some unfinished business dead. Say, after his death, Dante is the son and prodded in order to seek hiding places where they were buried last song of his "Divine Comedy. Son knew nothing of their existence. Ghosts of the dead may appear even years later, introduced in some critical moments before lyubivshimi them human beings; Collective apparitions. Most ghosts both living, the dead appear before percipient when they are alone. "Collective" are those ghosts, who watched several people (at least more than one). Such cases were noted as among the ghosts, "tethered to one place, and among the" crisis "ghosts. Approximately one-third of all reported cases is precisely the category of collective ghosts. It should be borne in mind that the group percipients may include animals, according to the reaction which can be argued that they had noticed something unusual. For example, the dog whined and can hide a cat - to arch your back arch;

Mutual ghosts. This category includes ghosts of living people, and the agent and percipient as to see each other. In most cases such an agent is experiencing a great desire to be close to percipients (this desire can be caused by a feeling of loneliness, longing, love, or anxiety). Agent suddenly finds himself caught up in the immediate vicinity of the percipient, which, in turn, observes the agent. Mutual ghosts can be both individually and collectively. One possible explanation for this phenomenon lies in the fact that the agent can "projected" from the state, allowing a sense of alienation (see Uilmotskoe ghost); Specter on his deathbed. There are not so little evidence that people who stand on the verge of death, are the angelic creation, various religious figures, glowing shapes and images of loved ones. Moreover, in some cases, the ghosts have also been observed by those who cared for dying patients (see Vision on his deathbed). Ghosts, hinting at reincarnation. It was also reported cases of a "prophetic dreams" when the deceased was in a dream a member of the family in which the dead man is destined to be born and to obtain, so his new bodily incarnation. Dreams of this kind are not uncommon at the Tlingit and members of other tribes of North American Indians living in the north-west of the continent, as well as the Turks, the Burmese and Thais. It is known that sometimes in Burma or Thailand, the child discovers some scraps of memories of their former lives, and says that he remembers how he sent his future family, "a prophetic dream" about the upcoming appearance. Sometimes (though rarely) the child may appear as a ghost of his future mother.

In most cases, ghosts manifest its presence in other ways: by touch, deaf or tapping noises, howling, sound, reminiscent of animal voices and other strange noises and smells of unexplained origin. Beginning in the late XIX century, researchers working in the area of the psyche, parapsychologists and representatives of other branches of science have devoted much effort studying ghosts. Was collected and analyzed information on tens of thousands of cases. To explain these phenomena put forward a variety of theories, and still to this day, researchers have very little reliable information about ghosts.

Halloween - a holiday that has roots in the traditions of the ancient Celts in Ireland and Scotland, whose history began in the lands of modern Britain and northern France, celebrated October 31 - the eve of All Saints' Day. People in the Halloween dress up in different costumes. One of them is just a ghost costume.

There were many occasions when people have seen ghosts. Among my friends there are those who saw them, too. When they told me it became very frightening.

He tells about a personal experience. In 1880, he was at the home of a village priest. Once the night he awoke from a strange sensation. "Suddenly I saw a ghost, the contours of which were rather vague, it slid around my bed swaying in some unusual way. This figure was dark gray and covered with a sort of fluttering cape of gas. Having reached the end of the bed, it turns sharply and, just swaying, gliding to the other end. With eyes wide open I have been closely watching its movements. They were uniform, monotonous, and made some strong impression. I could clearly discern the head, shoulders and arms, but facial features were very vague. I grabbed a box of matches, lit a candle. The figure has continued to slide from one end of the bed to another. I watched it without stopping. Its undulating almost unchanged, while the dark gray color remained the same. However, after two or three minutes it became less pronounced. Its color is pale and blurred contours, and a few minutes, she completely disappeared. "

Late at night when the family was asleep, heard a series of distinct and sharp knocks, as if hit with something heavy on the wall or hollow place, which is not explained by any physical causes. This noise is rarely heard more than once a night, usually between twelve and two hours. Sometimes the sounds are strong enough to wake the sleeping and startled even those who used them. At other times they are barely audible. Sometimes they hand out a cascade, sometimes slowly. Their duration varies roughly the same. Nobody could tell where is the noise, and say with certainty whether he heard from the house or outside. Many times, the inhabitants of the house have made every effort to determine the source of the noise, hoping to find him a satisfactory explanation, but they have not had any success. Almost twenty years later we know about this any more than the first day. The duration of this phenomenon, the fact that the servants in that time have changed frequently, and the efforts made to ensure that solve the riddle, brushed aside any possibility of fraud. These circumstances are also firmly convinced the inhabitants of the house that these phenomena can not be explained by any conventional manner.