Form 8 Unit 4 The ABC of Ecology Unit 4 The ABC of Ecology.

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Form 8 Unit 4 The ABC of Ecology Unit 4 The ABC of Ecology

Step 1 Ecology Ex. 6,p. 136 Ecology is a science. It studies how plants, animals and other living things live in relation to each other. People always studied the air, the water, the soil and all the things that surround the person, animal or plant. Ecology teaches people how to survive in the modern world. Ecologists collect the information about different species of animals, their populations, diet, behavior. Ex. 6,p. 136 Ecology is a science. It studies how plants, animals and other living things live in relation to each other. People always studied the air, the water, the soil and all the things that surround the person, animal or plant. Ecology teaches people how to survive in the modern world. Ecologists collect the information about different species of animals, their populations, diet, behavior.

Step 2 Between – данный предлог места, «между двумя объектами» I see a cat between two chairs. Among- предлог, который употребляется, если объектов больше, чем два. Переводится «среди» I could see the new house among the big trees. Between – данный предлог места, «между двумя объектами» I see a cat between two chairs. Among- предлог, который употребляется, если объектов больше, чем два. Переводится «среди» I could see the new house among the big trees.

Step 2 Модальный глагол must Must –должен ( категорично) Глагол must имеет несколько эквивалентов, которые не являются модальными Have to –должен ( вынужден) Need to –должен( необходимо ) Must –должен ( категорично) Глагол must имеет несколько эквивалентов, которые не являются модальными Have to –должен ( вынужден) Need to –должен( необходимо )

Translate into English. Я должен помыть папину машину. ……………………………….. Мы должны ходить в школу. ……………………………….. Она должна поехать в Питер на следующей неделе. ………………………………. Я должен помыть папину машину. ……………………………….. Мы должны ходить в школу. ……………………………….. Она должна поехать в Питер на следующей неделе. ……………………………….

Step 2 Модальный глагол must Образование вопроса I must drink a lot. Must I drink a lot? I have to go to Moscow. Do I have to go to Moscow? I need to come early. Do I need to come early? Образование вопроса I must drink a lot. Must I drink a lot? I have to go to Moscow. Do I have to go to Moscow? I need to come early. Do I need to come early?

Step 3 Ex 2, p. 150 Say what you didnt usually do in the morning. I didnt do my morning exercises. I didnt ……………………………….. I didnt do my morning exercises. I didnt ………………………………..

Used to Данная конструкция служит для повествования событий, которые случились в прошлом, особенно если нужно подчеркнуть, что они больше не происхо дят. When I was a child, I used to travel to my granny. Данная конструкция служит для повествования событий, которые случились в прошлом, особенно если нужно подчеркнуть, что они больше не происхо дят. When I was a child, I used to travel to my granny.

Used to Вопросы и отрицание с данной конструкцией образуются при помощи вспомогательного глагола did Did you use to work here? I didnt use to read the books about cats. Вопросы и отрицание с данной конструкцией образуются при помощи вспомогательного глагола did Did you use to work here? I didnt use to read the books about cats.

Ex 5, p. 153 When I was a small boy I used to ….. Make a sand castle Ride a bike Fish Drink milk Skate Have a dog Go to the cinema When I was a small boy I used to ….. Make a sand castle Ride a bike Fish Drink milk Skate Have a dog Go to the cinema

It takes me It takes me C помощью данного сочетание мы можем говорить о времени, которое тратим на какое- либо действие. Например, Это занимает всего несколько минут. ( It takes me some minutes only) Я трачу 5 минут, что бы сделать зарядку. ( It takes me 5 minutes to do the exercises) Например, Это занимает всего несколько минут. ( It takes me some minutes only) Я трачу 5 минут, что бы сделать зарядку. ( It takes me 5 minutes to do the exercises)

Translate into Russian It usually takes me hours to do my homework. It wont take him more than 10 minutes to answer your question. How long will it take you to get to your school? It will take you rather long. It usually takes me hours to do my homework. It wont take him more than 10 minutes to answer your question. How long will it take you to get to your school? It will take you rather long.

Step 4 Translate into English: Сколько времени ты убираешь свою комнату? Как долго ты добираешься до школы? Сколько времени у тебя уходит, чтобы помыть посуду? Сколько времени у тебя уходит на то. что приготовить домашнее задание? Сколько времени ты убираешь свою комнату? Как долго ты добираешься до школы? Сколько времени у тебя уходит, чтобы помыть посуду? Сколько времени у тебя уходит на то. что приготовить домашнее задание?

Step 4 The more……..the more Чем больше…..тем больше. The more I speak English, the better I do it. The more……..the more Чем больше…..тем больше. The more I speak English, the better I do it.

Step 5 What What ….. What a What a wonderful day! What a What a clever boy. How How ….. How How cold the water is! What What ….. What a What a wonderful day! What a What a clever boy. How How ….. How How cold the water is!

Step 5 To save our planet people must……… To save our planet people mustnt …..

Translate Спасать вымирающих животных. To save endangered animals. Создавать законы. To make laws. Влиять на экологию. To influence on the ecology. Загрязнять реки. To pollute the rivers.