Tzar Nicholas II 18 May 1868 – 17 July 1918 He was the last Emperor of Russia, but abdicated the throne in the course February Revolution of Also he was Grand Duke of Finland, and titular King of Poland. He belonged to the Imperial House of Romanov.

Nicholas II was the eldest son of Emperor Alexander III and Empress Maria Feodorovna. During study Nikolas studied political history, the Russian literature, English, German and French languages. He had excellent education. Nicholas had served as a Junior officer in the ranks of the Preobrazhensky regiment for two years.

Nicholas became tzar in 1894, after death his father. The first public performance of the Emperor was his speech in St. Petersburg on 17 January Nicholas ruled from 1896 to 1917.

The Romanov family consist of Nikolay Alexandrovich Alexandra Feodorovna Four daughters Olga Tatiana Maria Anastasia Son Alexei Family's tree of Romanov was big enough.

January, It was a procession of workers to the Winter Palace. The main requirement of the petition was to eliminate the power of officials and the introduction of national representation in the form of a Constituent Assembly. This revolution was over the death of 130 thousands people.

February, It was beginning of strikes in Petrograd. After the February Revolution Nicholas abdicated the throne and left St Petersburg with family. The family was sent to the Tsarskoye Selo. In 1918 they went in Ekaterinburg.

The shooting of the royal family was produced in the basement of the house on the night from 16 to 17 July Basement in which royal family was shot