Slide 1 Maritime Security – Executive Summary, 27. Feb. 03 International Ship and Port Facility Security ISPS Code Effects 30 – Ships in international trade 10 – Port Facilities serving the ships And World Trade of cargo on land and sea within July 2004

Slide 2 Bodies involved in Maritime Security New Crew ID Card International Labour Organisation ILO Crewing Companies Port Facilities ISSC Port States UN IMO World Custom Organisation WCO Ship Owners and Ships Cargo Owners Security Companies for Assessments and Training Recognised Security Organisations (Class Societies) Flag Administrations Government

Slide 3 Governmental Responsibilities Ships Competent Security Organisation or RSO Port Facilities

Slide 4 International Ship and Port Facility Security Code, ISPS PORT FACILITIES Port Facility Security Assessment Port Facility Security Plan Port Facility Security Officer SHIPS Company Security Officer Ship Security Assessment Ship Security Plan Ship Security Officer DECLARATION OF SECURITY FOR PORT CLEARANCE Report Secure Port Facilities ISSC

Slide 5 IMPLEMENTATION - JULY 2004 CSR AIS SSAS SIN Dec. 02 1/1-031/1-041/1-051/1-06 July 04 July 06 July 05 SHIPS PORT FACILITIES July 03

Slide 6 Security Levels and Corrective Measures 1. Does a particular motive exist to attack my ship? 3. What existing security measures, procedures and operations are in place? 5. What are the likelihood and consequenc es? 4. How can anybody attack my ship? Security Officer 2. Which key shipboard operations, systems, areas and personnel to protect? 1. At all time 3. Specific threats 2. Increased threats

Slide 7 Ship Security Assessment, SSA ISM is compliance with Regulations ISPS is to establish your own measures

Slide 8 Security Threats AttacksCargo LimburgMore than 400/year Weapons of Mass Destruction Piracy

Slide 9 THREAT SCENARIOS

Slide 10 Ship Security Plan

Slide 11 Verification = International Ship Security Certificate, ISSC

Slide 12 DNV Guideline Request from company Order confirmation Ship Security Assessment Ship Security Plan Plan review of Ship Security Plan Plan returned to Company Request for verification of SSP Onboard verification Issue of certificate Implementation of SSP Preliminary Ship Security Plan review Submit plan to DNV Intermediate verification Renewal ofCertificate Company DNV

Slide 13 DNV Statement of Competence, ISPS Part B Expertise in aspects of security by trained security surveyors 2. Knowledge of ship and port operation by world wide Classification 3. Capability to assess security risks by trained security surveyors 4. Maintain expertise of personnel by DNV Qualification Scheme 5. Monitor trustworthiness of personnel by security screening 6. Protect security sensitive material by procedures: CONFIDENTIAL 7. Knowledge of SOLAS XI-2, ISPS Code by training and Instructions to Surveyors 8. Knowledge of security threats and patterns by open security warnings and intelligence contacts. 9. Knowledge of weapons and dangerous substances by trained security surveyors. 10. Knowledge of behavoural patterns by trained security surveyors 11. Knowledge of techniques used by trained security surveyors 12. Knowledge of security equipment by trained security surveyors

Slide 14 DNV Capacity of Security Surveyor NORDIC 4 JAPAN 2 N-EUROPE & AFRICA 5 M-EAST 10 KOREA 2 S.E-ASIA & AUSTRALIA 5 S-EUROPE 5 N&S AMERICA 16 CHINA 2 51 by February by March 2004

Slide 15 We have to Serve our Clients first Ships in class : 50%Do all ship 33 – 50%Do non DNV later 33%Only DNV ship Same for Management Companies per Owner

Slide 16 From nothing to something Will reduce risk for attack on shipping Will bring down insurance fee Will reduce loss from cargo Will create more even competition Will make shipping more professional IMPORTANT TO ADD SECURITY TO SAFETY CULTURE

Slide 17 Port Facilities Duties Ports Facilities that receive ships engaged on international voyages must have the following in place : Designation of a Port Facility Security Officer (ISPS A/17) Port Facility Security Assessment (ISPS A/15) Port Facility Security Plans (ISPS A/16) + Measures required for various security levels (XI-2/10.3) Receive info from ships intending to enter port (XI-2/9.2.1) Act upon the security levels set by the Contracting Government (ISPS A/14.1) + Ensure a minimum of interference or delay to passengers, ship, goods and services (ISPS A/14.1)

Slide 18 Port Facility Measures for Level 1,2 and 3 Fencing, barriers, perimeter guard-patrols, waterside guard-patrols Lighting, smart monitoring (cameras IR/low light level TV, automatic intrusion and detection devices) Parking of vehicles, load and unload zones Dangerous goods and hazardous substances areas Control points (ID check, item and vehicle check) Routine checking of cargo, seals, delivery notes Screening of unaccompanied baggage Scanning/detection equipment (X-ray etc. and/or dogs) Escort of deliveries within the Port facility

Slide 19 Port Facilities for Ship Owners Voluntary, security verification at : Oil industry terminals Gas industry terminals Chemical terminals Container terminals May be useful in addition to Governmental verification.

Slide 20 Actions by Contracting Governments in case of Security Alert Ensure information (about security level) to ships operating in – or entering domestic territorial sea (XI-2/7.1) Upon receipt of a ship security alert notify relevant Administration and, the state(s) in the vicinity of which the ship is presently operating (XI-2/6.7) Provide/assist police authority for the purpose of control of ships intending to enter its port (XI-2/9.2)

Slide 21 Chain of Cargo Transportation

Slide 22 WCO Security Verification of Cargo ManifestShipper Land transport Container terminal Ship Final Destination Land transport Container terminal Stuffing, sealing Storage, handling, transit Storage, handling Storage, handling, transit WCO Port Facility Verification ISSC

Slide 23 Supply Chain Pilot Study

Slide 24 SUMMARY ISPS is Ticket to Trade by July 2004