Технология ультразвукового воздействия на углеводороды нефтяного происхождения Технология ультразвукового воздействия на углеводороды нефтяного происхождения.

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Технология ультразвукового воздействия на углеводороды нефтяного происхождения Технология ультразвукового воздействия на углеводороды нефтяного происхождения

Ultrasonic Treatment Of Petroleum Hydrocarbons

Постановка задачи Основной проблемой переработки нефтепродукта является малая глубина отбора светлых нефтепродуктов от нефти и большого выхода мазута. Предлагается технология переработки мазута и нефтеотходов в светлые топливные фракции с получением в качестве остаточного продукта – дорожных битумов.

Statement of problem The major problem of petroleum refining industry is low content of light oils and high percentage of residual fuel oil (black oil). We offer a refining technology that allows to turn heavy black oil and residual oils into light fuels with road bitumen as a residue.

Технология углубленной переработки Обработка нефтепродукта в специальной камере в ультразвуковом поле на резонансной частоте водородно- углеродной связи. Использованиe принципа параметрического резонанса для получения легких углеводородов.

Deep oil processing technology An oil product is passed through a special chamber where it is treated in the ultrasonic field at the resonance frequency of H-C (hydrogen –carbon) bonds. This technology based on the principle of parametric resonance allows to produce light hydrocarbons.

Параметрический резонанс Резонансом принято называть явление резкого усиления отклика динамической системы x на внешнее воздействие f=f 0 coswt, когда частота внешнего воздействия w сравнима с собственной частотой w 0 системы, либо с совокупностью частот собственных колебаний системы (nw=n i w 0i, где n, n i целые числа). При этом вынужденные колебания x возникают и поддерживаются в системе за счет внешних аддитивных, либо параметрических воздействий (входящих в уравнения движения аддитивно, либо меняющих параметры системы). В последнем случае колебания, обусловленные внешним воздействием, называются параметрическими.

Parametric resonance Resonance is defined as a sharp increase in the response of a dynamic system x to an external action f=f 0 coswt, when the frequency of the action w matches the systems natural frequency of vibration w 0, or the overall frequencies of the systems natural oscillations (nw=n i w 0i, where n, n i are integers ). The forced oscillations x occur and are maintained in the system due to external additive or parametric actions (which appear in the equation of motion additively, or change the systems parameters). In the latter case, the oscillations occurring due to an external action are called parametric oscillations.

Комплект технологического оборудования Управляемый генератор Проходная камера для создания среды возбуждения

EQUIPMENT SET Controlled generator Through-way chamber to provide excitation environment

Силовой блок Управляемый генератор

Power Unit Controlled generator

Камера обработки сырья Проходная камера для создания среды возбуждения

Raw Product Treatment Chamber Through-way chamber to provide excitation environment

Результаты анализа - выполненные институтом Оргсинтеза УроРАН Процентное изменение отношение дизельной фракции до и после обработки исходного продукта Проба1 – до обработки Проба2 – после обработки

The results of the analysis performed by the Organic Synthesis Institute of the Ural department of the Russian Academy of Sciences Diesel fraction percentage before and after treatment of the raw product Sample 1 - before the treatment Sample 2 – after the treatment

Результаты разгонок проб прямогонного мазута и мазута М100 проведенных в лаборатории «Интенпром»

The results of distillation of straight-distilled black oil and M 100 black oil carried out in the Intenprom laboratory