grammar Module - презентация

1 Infinitive with to

2 I phoned my mum to know about her plans. ( выражение цели)

3 They promised us to come. ( после глаголов, обозначающих отношение к будущему действию другого лица)

4 I'd like to have one more cup of coffee. (для выражения определенного предпочтения)

5 They were happy to know about our wedding. (после прилагательных, обозначающих чувства и эмоции)

6 It is so kind of you to let me stay. ( с прилагательными, описывающими характер)

7 I am not good enough to do this task. He is too little to be alone at home. (после too и enough)

8 I was the first to pass the test. ( после be + the first/ second/last/ next etc)

9 They learned how to write his strange name. ( после глаголов learn, ask, decide и др., когда за ними следует вопросительное слово)

10 To begin with, let s write the date. ( в устойчивых выражениях: to begin with, to be honest, to sum up и др.)

11 There is not another way to solve this problem. ( после некоторых существительных: way, honour, goal и др.)

12 Would you be so kind as to give me his phone number? (so + adjective + as)

13 Infinitive without to

14 They can run very fast. You may come any time. The students must do the homework. ( после модальных глаголов)

15 She made us finish the test. ( в глагольных выражениях let, make, see, hear, watch, notice, feel + smb ( Complex object)

16 You would rather go home. ( после had better, would rather)

17 - ing form

18 Listening to classic music is useful for your education. ( в роли подлежащего)

19 Shy people avoid meeting with new people. ( после глаголов admit, avoid, consider, prevent, practise, fancy, deny др.)

20 My brother hates tidying the room up. ( после глаголов like, love, prefer, hate, enjoy для выражения общего предпочтения)

21 It's no use trying to make him answer. It's worth watching this new film. I can't stand his being late for the lessons. ( после выражений be busy, it's no good, it's worth, it's no use и др.)

22 He lost all his money trying to win at the casino. ( после глаголов spend, lose, waste)

23 The children were used to sleeping after lunch. (после to в некоторых выражениях: look forward to, be used to, in addition to и др.)

24 His friends prefer going out to staying indoors at the weekends. (поcле глагола prefer)

25 My mum heard me phoning my girlfriend after midnight. ( после глаголов hear, listen to, see, notice, watch, feel для обозначения незавершенного действия)

26 But: My mum heard me come home after midnight. ( инфинитив без to для обозначения завершенного действия с теми же глаголами)