HAVE / HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE. The Present Perfect He HAS just FOUND A four-leaf clover. THE PRESENT PERFECT. - презентация

1 HAVE / HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE

2 The Present Perfect He HAS just FOUND A four-leaf clover. THE PRESENT PERFECT

3 Form of the Present Perfect I You We They Positive have + past participle(3) Negative have not + past participle Question Have + Subject + past participle He She It has + past participle has not + past participle Has + Subject + past participle

4 EXAMPLES AFFIRMATIVE: He HAS BOUGHT a skateboard. INTERROGATIVE: HAS Bart BOUGHT a bike? NEGATIVE: He HASN´T bOUGHT a bike, he has bought a skateboard,

5 PAST PARTICIPLES For regula r verbs, just add ed. He has finish ED. For irregular verbs, use the participle form (see LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS, 3rd column). LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS They have EATEN

6 Use of Present Perfect Action still going on : School has not start ed yet. Action that stopped recently : She has cook ed dinner.

7 Use of Present Perfect Finished action that has an influence on the present : I have lost my key. Action that has taken place once, never or several times before the moment of speaking : I have never been to Australia

8 Signal Words of Present Perfect Already Ever Just Never Yet / Not yet For Since So far Till now Up to now