Старший преподаватель кафедры иностранного языка ИЯСГТ ТПУ Аверкиева Любовь Геннадьевна
ПЛАН Введение Учебное пособие Структура Лексический материал Грамматический материал Производство Страдательный Залог (Passive Voice)
Введение «ТОМСКИЙ ПОЛИТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ» А.Ю. Смирнова, Ю.А. Чайка АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК Профессионально-ориентированный курс Рекомендовано в качестве учебного пособия Редакционно-издательским советом Томского политехнического университета Издательство Томского политехнического университета 2012
Учебное пособие Структура Глава 1 ИДЗ 1(4 варианта) Глава 2 ИДЗ 2 (4 варианта) Грамматический справочник
Темы для изучения в осеннем семестре Unit 1. ECONOMY. COMPETITION. Unit 2. РRODUCTION.
Грамматический материал Present Simple/Present Continuous Past Simple/Present Perfect Ways of expressing Future Gerund/Infinitive Degrees of comparison of adjectives Passive voice Prepositions of place
Глава (Unit) Состоит из заданий Keynotes (основные понятия) Vocabulary (лексика) Reading (чтение) Self study (самообучение)
Grammar Practice (грамматика) Key to Self – Study (ключи к самообучению) Supplementary Word Bank (дополнительный лексический минимум) Writing (письмо)
Требования к экзамену экзамен Контрольные работы 1,2 Итоговое тестирование Зачтено – 70% Зачтено – 60%
Рейтинг-план КР б. КР б. РК – 12 б. Экзамен б.
Production. Key words. Production is manufacturing goods. Productivity means the amount of goods produced in relation to the work, time and money needed to produce them. Supplier is a person, company, or organization that sells or supplies goods or equipment to customers. Delivery is taking products to customers.
Production. Key words. Match the words with the definitions. 1. merchandiseA. a person who buys goods 2. launchB. products 3. consumerC. the goods kept in the warehouse and available for sale or distribution 4. capacityD. introduce a new product onto the market 5. stockE. the full stock of a business, including materials, components, work in progress, and finished product 6. inventoryF. the amount that something can produce
Production. Key words. Fill in the gaps with the correct words derived from the words on the right. The 1 ________ product is exported for sale mostly in the developed world. 1. finish Products are shipped in large 2 _________ 2. contain The Product Development Agent identifies and establishes links with local material 3________. 3. supply The agent is also responsible for 4 _______ the goods safely 4. produce
Production. Key words. Choose the correct word and put it into sentences. 1. We mostly __________ goods for women. 2. Lean Manufacturing combines the best elements of craftwork and ___________. 3. The __________ of production has increased recently. 4. We are going to __________ our new product next year. produce cost launch mass production
Passive Voice SimpleContinuousPerfect Present am invited is invited are invited am being invited is being invited are being invited have/has been invited Pastwas /were invitedwas/ were being invitedhad been invited Futurewill be invitedinstead of Future Continuous we use Future Simple will have been invited be + V3be being + V3have been + V3
Passive Voice Страдательный залог используется для того, чтобы показать, что подлежащее не выполняет действие, а подвергается действию со стороны другого лица или предмета. Страдательный залог образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be в нужной форме и Past Participle смыслового глагола. be + Past Participle A lot of money was invested in the project. Is this room aired every day? Если мы хотим сказать, кем совершается действие, то в этом случае используется предлог by, если чем, то употребляется предлог with: This bridge was built by my father. A circle was drawn in the sand with a stick.
Passive Voice Страдательный залог переводится на русский язык: страдательным залогом или кратким страдательным причастием: America was discovered by Columbus. Америка открыта Колумбом. действительным залогом: America was discovered by Columbus. Америку открыл Колумб. возвратным глаголом: The survey was done a month ago. Исследование проводилось месяц назад. неопределённо-личным предложением: His work is often referred to. На его работу часто ссылаются.
Put the verbs into the present simple passive. 1. The frames (1) ________ (make) of wood, and they (2) _________ (put) together carefully by expert craftsmen. 2. Afterwards the aluminium panels (3) _________ (attach) to the frame. 3. Then the wings, bonnets and wheels (4) ________ (fit) and the car (5) _______ (prepare) for painting. 4. The cars (6) _________ (check) against a quality list in the Despatch department. 5. Then they (7) _________ (clean and polish) and (88) _______ (despatch) to the customers.
Use the correct tense form 1. The statistics (1) published/ were published yesterday. 2. Over 30,000 subscribers a week (2) are turning/ are being turned to high-speed Internet services. 3. The main advantage of broadband is that files (3) can download/ can be downloaded by users up to 40 times faster than with a dial-up modem. 4. Broadband services (4) have reached/ have been reached most major towns and cities. 5. Customers in more remote areas (5) do not know/ are not known whether the phone lines in their areas (6) will upgrade/ will be upgraded.
Prepositions of time after – после; через at – в before – до, перед between – между by – к; не позднее, чем; до during – в течение, во время, за период for – в течение; на from – с, от from… to (till) – с, от… до in – в; через, за, в течение on – в, по since – с, с тех пор как till / until – до, вплоть до до тех пор пока towards – к
Prepositions of time at 3 o'clock - в 3 часа by 3 o'clock - к 3 часам for 3 hours - за 3 часа (в течение 3-х часов) since 3 o'clock - с 3 часов till 3 o'clock - до 3 часов in 3 hours - через 3 часа from 3 to 4 o'clock - с 3 до 4 часов
Choose the correct word. 1. He woke too often in/on the night. 2. He will return in/at a week. 3. I have an English lesson on/at Monday. 4. We'll call you at/on 4 p.m. 5. He was born in/on Hurry! The train leaves in/on five minutes. 7. We must finish the project till/to the end of October. 8. I will be busy for/from 7 p.m. to/of 9p.m. tomorrow.
Choose the correct word. 1. The meeting will be over by/of 3 oclock. 2. W e have been producing this devices since/at summer. 3. The gadget has been tested for/from 3 hours. 4. Next week I am going on a business trip for/at three days. 5. I have been waiting for the manager for/since morning.
Choose the correct word. 1. The company was founded/was found in/on The department has been reorganized/has been reorganizing for/at three months. 3. The bill will be paid/will paid by the customers in/after five minutes. 4. The product was recalled/was be recalled by the company at/on the end of the year. 5. A new product is being developed/being develop by the company at/in the moment.
Спасибо за внимание!