Ethics in business Performed: Ermek Erkebulan ГиМУ-341

Ethics "Ethics" (Greek e hika, by e hose - customs, manners, character) is usually used in two senses. On the one hand Ethics - an area of knowledge, scientific discipline that studies ethics, morality, their origin, dynamics, factors and changes. On the other hand, ethics refers to itself under a set of moral rules in a particular area of human behavior or organization. As the designation of special areas of knowledge, the term coined by Aristotle. The term "ethos" refers to agreed rules and patterns of everyday behavior, lifestyle, lifestyle of a community of people (class, professional group, social class, generation, etc.), as well as the orientation of any culture adopted in its hierarchy values

Business Business - Leading economic activities carried out both by its own and borrowed funds at their own risk and responsibility, which aims to formation and development of their own business for profit and to solve social problems entrepreneur workforce, society as a whole.

Business ethics Business ethics - business ethics based on honesty, openness, fidelity to one's word, the ability to function effectively on the market in accordance with applicable law, established rules and traditions. There are two main points of view on the relation of universal ethical principles and business ethics: ethics rules generally do not apply to business or relate to a lesser extent. This view is consistent with the concept of so- called ethical relativism, according to which each reference group (ie a group of people on whose opinion about their behavior guided the entity) is characterized by its own special ethical standards; Business Ethics is based on the general- purpose ethical (to be honest, to do no harm, to keep his word, and so on) that are specified taking into account the specific social role of business in society.

In theory, more properly considered a second point of view. The system of rules and regulations adopted by now in the business world, did not appear in finished form. It evolved over a long historical period, with the development of civilization, based on the following unintended people certain traditions and customs. Primary basis of professional ethics were laid in the heyday of ancient civilizations. From there originate, for example, professional Hippocratic Oath, the rules and regulations of trade, including - (which is especially important for the situation in the domestic business) idea of the importance of compliance with treaties.

Business ethics Talking to ignorant to some special field person should not eat strange for him abbreviations and technical terms taken in this sphere of speech. Similarly, the need to be careful with the use of foreign words and expressions. When choosing words you should try to eat a simple, well- known and generally accepted, everyone understands words. But at the same time these words must be most accurately express your thought. Do not start a conversation with those issues on which you disagree. It is no accident people intuitively start a conversation with the overall theme, for example, to exchange views about the weather - usually the same position here. Do not apply resentment partners, paying attention to their mistakes and inaccuracies. This can only cause irritation. If you encounter difficulties during the conversation, it is necessary to focus not on positions, but on interests. It turns out that you have common interests - to establish contacts, to connect your product to the market for your partner or raw materials with its advanced processing technology, etc. Oh, and if the atmosphere is tense negotiations, here we must use everything to its discharge

Witty or humorous remark, said at the time, could defuse the situation. But not all the information can be put into words. These are complemented by other means of communication - non-verbal (non-voice). This expression, gait, shaking hands, posture and gestures. In conclusion, the role of ethics as a science in a real experienced by contemporary Russian society period, is great: it must analyze the moral state of society, to indicate the reasons behind this state, to offer solutions that would help upgrade the moral compass of our society. Unfortunately, in the Russian business are very few people who adhere to the ethical principles and norms of business communication