ELECTRIC CURRENT. EMF (ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE). PD(POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE).VOLTAGE RESISTANCE. OHM'S LAW Created by Omarov O.

Презентация:



Advertisements
Похожие презентации
Electricity Electric circuits
Advertisements

ELECTROSTATICS. ELECTROSCOPE. COULOMBS LAW ELECTRIC FIELD. CONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS. TENSION OF THE ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O.
Michael Faraday English physicist, chemist, founder of the electromagnetic field exercises English physicist, chemist, founder of the electromagnetic field.
Lecture Outline : Production of Induced Force on a Current carrying wire Induced Voltage On A Conductor moving in a Magnetic Field A Linear DC Machine.
Electricity Basics Teacher: Portnova V.A. Prepared: Vorontsov T.A. Group: 41 АТ.
Kirchhoff's circuit laws. Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the conservation of charge and energy in electrical circuits, and.
What is energy? Energy is the ability to do work. Nuclear energy Chemical Energy comes in different forms Heat (thermal) Light (radiant) Motion (kinetic)
If one bulb burns in electric garlands, all other bulbs keep working. Why? How it works?
Capacitors A capacitor is a device for storing electric charge. It can be any device which can store charges. Basically, capacitors consists of two metal.
1 APPLIED PHYSICS CODE : 07A1BS05 I B.TECH CSE, IT, ECE & EEE UNIT-3 NO. OF SLIDES : 24.
Capacitance. Capacitance is the ability of a body to store an electrical charge. Any body or structure that is capable of being charged, either with static.
SERIES & PARALLEL CIRCUITS Created by Omarov O.. SERIES CIRCUITS Created by Omarov O.
MBEYA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEPATMENT OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING (BEE) UQF6 4YEARS PROGRAM CEB 1105; STRUCTURAL MECHANICS I.
Unit-3 RECTIFIERS, FILTERS AND REGULATORS :Half wave rectifier, ripple factor, full wave rectifier, Harmonic components in a rectifier circuit, Inductor.
Identify the Kirchhoffs Circuit Laws. Apply Kirchhoffs Laws in solving problems of resistors and cells in parallel and series connections. Derive a formula.
ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS Faculty: 1.Shaik.Jakeer Hussain 2.P.Sandeep patil 3.P.Ramesh Babu.
1 APPLIED PHYSICS CODE : 07A1BS05 CODE : 07A1BS05 I B.TECH I B.TECH CSE, IT, ECE & EEE CSE, IT, ECE & EEE UNIT-4 UNIT-4 CHAPTER :1 CHAPTER :1 NO. OF SLIDES.
FARADAYs Law of Induction. Motional EMF. Generation of Electric Power.
Transformers. A transformer is a device which is used to transfer electrical energy from one circuit to another.
Table of Contents What are diodes made out of? slide 3 N-type material slide 4 P-type material slide 5 The pn junction slides 6-7 The biased pn junction.
Транксрипт:

ELECTRIC CURRENT. EMF (ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE). PD(POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE).VOLTAGE RESISTANCE. OHM'S LAW Created by Omarov O.

ELECTRIC CURRENT - DIRECTED MOTION OF ELECTRIC CHARGES Created by Omarov O. THE TWO CONDITIONS OF EXISTENCE : 1) THE EXISTENCE OF THE PHENOMENON OF FREE CHARGES 2) THE EXISTENCE OF ELECTRIC FIELD DIRECTION ELECTRIC CURRENT: FROM + TO – ELECTRIC CURRENT

Created by Omarov O. VOLTS IMPREGNATED WITH ACID copper zinc electrolyte Alessandro Volta

VOLTS IMPREGNATED WITH ACID Created by Omarov O.

EXPERIMENT ALESSANDRO VOLTA Al Cu V salt water Created by Omarov O.

THERMAL LIGHT CHEMICAL MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF AN ELECTRIC CURRENT Created by Omarov O.

x TERMAL AND LIGHT EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O.

A CHEMICAL EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O.

A CHEMICAL EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O.

N S MAGNETIC EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O. Wire is have not current

MAGNETIC EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC FIELD Created by Omarov O. N S Wire is have current

ELECTRIC CURRENT - PHYSICAL QUANTITY IS EQUAL TO THE CHARGE THAT PASSES THROUGH THE CROSS-SECTION PER UNIT OF TIME Created by Omarov O. DESCRIPTION: I UNIT: 1A (AMP) THE FORMULA : METER: AMMETER ELECTRIC CURRENT q – charge (C); t – time(s); I – current(A)

MOVEMENT AND ELECTRONS IN THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT OF THE BATTERY AND A BULB takoe-elektricheskaya-cep-ponyatiya-obriv- cepi-i-korotkoe-zamikanie/ Created by Omarov O.

AMMETER INCLUDED SUCCESSIVELY Created by Omarov O.

Electric potential difference Analogy between gravitational and electrical potential energy: Created by Omarov O.

Electric potential difference Analogy between gravitational and electrical potential energy: Created by Omarov O.

THE ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL ENERGY OF A UNIT CHARGE AT A POINT IN A CIRCUIT IS CALLED THE POTENTIAL AT THAT POINT Created by Omarov O. DESCRIPTION: UNIT: 1V (VOLT) THE FORMULA : POTENTIAL

DIFFERENCE IN ELECTRIC POTENTIAL IS REPRESENTED BY THE SYMBOL Δ AND IS FORMALLY REFERRED TO AS THE ELECTRIC POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE Created by Omarov O. THE FORMULA : POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE UNIT: 1V (VOLT)

VOLTAGE, ALSO CALLED ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE, IS A QUANTITATIVE EXPRESSION OF THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE IN CHARGE BETWEEN TWO POINTS IN AN ELECTRICAL FIELD Created by Omarov O. THE FORMULA : UNIT: 1V (VOLT) POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE

VOLTAGE – A SCALAR PHYSICAL QUANTITY THAT IS EQUAL TO THE ELECTRIC FIELD ON THE MOVEMENT OF A SINGLE POSITIVE CHARGE Created by Omarov O. DESCRIPTION: U UNIT: 1V (VOLT) THE FORMULA : METER: VOLTMETER VOLTA GE q – charge (C); A – work (J); U – voltage (V)

VOLTMETER INCLUDED PARALLEL V Created by Omarov O.

RESISTANCE – SCALAR PHYSICAL QUANTITY THAT CHARACTERIZES THE PROPERTIES OF CONDUCTORS RESIST ELECTRICAL CURRENT Created by Omarov O. RESISTA NCE DESCRIPTION : R UNIT: 1 OHM (OHM) METER: OHMMETER THE FORMULA:

RESISTOR - DEVICE WITH CONSTANT RESISTANCE R Created by Omarov O.

RHEOSTAT - A DEVICE WITH VARIABLE RESISTANCE FOR REGULATING THE CURRENT AND VOLTAGE IN THE CIRCUIT. Created by Omarov O. RHEOSTAT

DEPENDENCE AMPERAGE VOLTAGE AND RESISTANCE ? R ? Created by Omarov O.

DEPENDENCE AMPERAGE VOLTAGE AND RESISTANCE Created by Omarov O. A R V

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VOLTAGE, CURRENT AND RESISTANCE IS GIVEN BY THE EQUATION: OHM'S LAW DEALS WITH THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VOLTAGE AND CURRENT IN AN IDEAL CONDUCTOR. THIS RELATIONSHIP STATES THAT: OHM'S LAW Created by Omarov O. THE CURRENT FLOWING THROUGH A METALLIC CONDUCTOR HELD AT CONSTANT TEMPERATURE IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE(VOLTAGE) BETWEEN THE ENDS

I,A U,V CURRENT – POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE(VOLTAGE) GRAPHS Created by Omarov O.

OHM'S LAW CLEARLY Created by Omarov O.

TO BE CONTINUED… Created by Omarov O.