The Past Perfect, Passive Voice S + (had) + been + past participle

The Past Perfect, Passive Voice Образуется при помощи глагола had (not в отрицаниях) + been+причастие прошедшего времени (окончание -ed для правильных глаголов, 3 форма – для неправильных)

Read sentences in the Past Perfect, Passive voice: - All the books had already been sold out by the time Mike and Kate come = Все книги уже были распроданы к тому времени, как Майк и Кэт пришли. - She had already been sent to help them when you gone = Ее уже послали им на помощь, когда ты ушел.

I had been asked two difficult questions and I had to do something about it = Мне задали два трудных вопроса и я должен был что-то предпринять по этому поводу. The damage that the fire caused had already been eliminated by the end of the week = Ущерб причинённый огнём был уже устранён к концу недели

Read sentences in the Past Perfect, Passive voice: The letter had been written by me before you came. – Письмо было написано мною до того, как вы пришли. She showed me the article which had been translated by her brother. – Она показала мне статью, которая была переведена ее братом

This guitar had been tuned before I broke a string and had to tune it again.

This house had been painted pink before it was given a fresh coat of paint. Now it's blue.

These bees had been kept in a large hive before they were taken out and examined by the beekeeper

This man had been given novocaine before the dentist started working on a cavity that needed a filling.

Translate sentences into Russian : Blue shoes had been worn by me. The tables had been cleaned by Joe. The key had been lost by us. A fight had been started by them. An article had been read by me. The window had not been closed by me. The paper had not been bought by them. I had not been noticed by her. Had the problem been solved by her? Had that song been recorded by him?

Vocabulaly to be awarded – быть награжденным confess – признаваться, сознаваться overrun – перерасход, израсходовать to amaze – поражать ambitious goal- стремительный гол, (ворота) device – прибор smarter – умный, интеллектуальный leak – утечка информации breakthrough – крупное достижение, открытие

Translate sentences into Russian : 1.When Mike was awarded the Young Innovators Certificate, he said that he had been inspired for the research work by his science teacher. 2.According to the spectrogram, the bridge had been constructed be the time when the modern technologies became available. 3.We had to confess that the research budget had been overrun and asked for additional investment.

Translate sentences into Russian : 4.Everyone was amazed that the ambitious goal had been achieved in a very short time. 5.No wonder that the device got broken because of your carelessness – it was designed for smarter people. 6.Due to news leaks the information was not really sensational by the time of the conference – Mr.Jeffersons breakthrough had been described in several scientific journals.